The most important aspect of earthquake preparedness is building safety. Only after ensuring the safety of the building, you proceed to the next step. If the building is safe, you can then focus on in-store safety measures.
Retail store earthquake safety is essential for protecting customers, employees, and merchandise during earthquakes. Falling products, overturned shelves, and moving equipment can cause injuries, property damage, and business interruptions. By implementing effective earthquake protection measures, retailers can create a safer shopping environment and reduce operational risks.
It is difficult to secure all objects in a store, including merchandise. Therefore, it is important to prioritize securing objects that are most likely to cause serious injury or block passageways if they fall.

Retail stores contain shelves, showcases, refrigerators, and display equipment that can topple during an earthquake. Proper earthquake preparedness helps reduce injuries, prevent property damage, and maintain business continuity.
Priority Earthquake Safety Measures Inside a Store
In addition to securing the building itself, it is important to take steps to secure objects inside the store. This includes items such as:
Any object that is taller than your height and could fall over, or that could cause serious injury or death if it hits someone, should be securely fastened.
Heavy fixtures should be properly secured to prevent tipping, sliding, or falling during seismic activity.


Adhesive pads and adhesive pad-equipped brackets are easy to install and remove, making them ideal for stores that frequently rearrange displays or change layouts.
Caster-equipped furniture and equipment can move around the store during an earthquake and cause serious injuries if they collide with people. To prevent this, the following measures should be taken:
•Secure the base that covers the casters to the floor.
•For equipment that is frequently moved, make sure the wheels are securely locked.

Even with shelves and other fixtures secured, there is still a risk of serious injury if struck by a large amount of falling objects. In retail stores, it is difficult to secure all products due to their nature, so it is important to take as many precautions as possible.
These measures collectively help protect both customers and staff during unexpected shaking.
And….
Customers may accidentally drop display items as well. Implementing drop‑prevention measures together can help protect your store.

Effective earthquake protection not only safeguards customers and employees but also helps businesses reduce downtime, protect inventory, and support business continuity planning (BCP).
Retail stores face unique risks during earthquakes due to the large number of shelves, showcases, refrigerators, and display products located throughout the facility. Falling objects and moving equipment can cause serious injuries to customers and employees while also disrupting business operations. Implementing effective earthquake protection measures helps create a safer shopping environment and supports business continuity after seismic events.